1.4.2.4 Chabbassasikkhāpada

2135Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū anuvassaṃ santhataṃ kārāpenti. Te yācanabahulā viññattibahulā viharanti—  “eḷakalomāni detha. Eḷakalomehi attho”ti. Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—  “kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā anuvassaṃ santhataṃ kārāpessanti, yācanabahulā viññattibahulā viharissanti—  ‘eḷakalomāni detha, eḷakalomehi attho’ti. Amhākaṃ pana sakiṃ katāni santhatāni pañcapi chapi vassāni honti, yesaṃ no dārakā uhadantipi ummihantipi undūrehipi khajjanti. Ime pana samaṇā sakyaputtiyā anuvassaṃ santhataṃ kārāpenti, yācanabahulā viññattibahulā viharanti—  ‘eḷakalomāni detha, eḷakalomehi attho’”ti.

2136Assosuṃ kho bhikkhū tesaṃ manussānaṃ ujjhāyantānaṃ khiyyantānaṃ vipācentānaṃ. Ye te bhikkhū appicchā…pe…  te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—  “kathañhi nāma bhikkhū anuvassaṃ santhataṃ kārāpessanti, yācanabahulā viññattibahulā viharissanti—  ‘eḷakalomāni detha, eḷakalomehi attho’”ti.

2137Atha kho te bhikkhū te anekapariyāyena vigarahitvā bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ…pe…  “saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhū anuvassaṃ santhataṃ kārāpenti, yācanabahulā viññattibahulā viharanti—  ‘eḷakalomāni detha, eḷakalomehi attho’”ti? “Saccaṃ, bhagavā”ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā…pe…  kathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā anuvassaṃ santhataṃ kārāpessanti, yācanabahulā viññattibahulā viharissanti—  ‘eḷakalomāni detha, eḷakalomehi attho’ti. Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe…  evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha— 

2138“Navaṃ pana bhikkhunā santhataṃ kārāpetvā chabbassāni dhāretabbaṃ. Orena ce channaṃ vassānaṃ taṃ santhataṃ vissajjetvā vā avissajjetvā vā aññaṃ navaṃ santhataṃ kārāpeyya, nissaggiyaṃ pācittiyan”ti.

2139Evañcidaṃ bhagavatā bhikkhūnaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ hoti.

2140Tena kho pana samayena aññataro bhikkhu kosambiyaṃ gilāno hoti. Ñātakā tassa bhikkhuno santike dūtaṃ pāhesuṃ—  “āgacchatu bhadanto mayaṃ upaṭṭhahissāmā”ti. Bhikkhūpi evamāhaṃsu—  “gacchāvuso, ñātakā taṃ upaṭṭhahissantī”ti. So evamāha—  “bhagavatā, āvuso, sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ—  ‘navaṃ pana bhikkhunā santhataṃ kārāpetvā chabbassāni dhāretabban’ti. Ahañcamhi gilāno, na sakkomi santhataṃ ādāya pakkamituṃ. Mayhañca vinā santhatā na phāsu hoti. Nāhaṃ gamissāmī”ti. Bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ.

2141Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—  “anujānāmi, bhikkhave, gilānassa bhikkhuno santhatasammutiṃ dātuṃ. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, dātabbā. Tena gilānena bhikkhunā saṃghaṃ upasaṅkamitvā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā vuḍḍhānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ pāde vanditvā ukkuṭikaṃ nisīditvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo—  ‘ahaṃ, bhante, gilāno na sakkomi santhataṃ ādāya pakkamituṃ. Sohaṃ, bhante, saṃghaṃ santhatasammutiṃ yācāmī’ti. Dutiyampi yācitabbā. Tatiyampi yācitabbā. Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṃgho ñāpetabbo— 

2142‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṃgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmo bhikkhu gilāno na sakkoti santhataṃ ādāya pakkamituṃ. So saṃghaṃ santhatasammutiṃ yācati. Yadi saṃghassa pattakallaṃ, saṃgho itthannāmassa bhikkhuno santhatasammutiṃ dadeyya. Esā ñatti.

2143Suṇātu me, bhante, saṃgho. Ayaṃ itthannāmo bhikkhu gilāno na sakkoti santhataṃ ādāya pakkamituṃ. So saṃghaṃ santhatasammutiṃ yācati. Saṃgho itthannāmassa bhikkhuno santhatasammutiṃ deti. Yassāyasmato khamati itthannāmassa bhikkhuno santhatasammutiyā dānaṃ, so tuṇhassa; yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.

2144Dinnā saṃghena itthannāmassa bhikkhuno santhatasammuti. Khamati saṃghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmī’ti.

2145Evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha— 

2146“Navaṃ pana bhikkhunā santhataṃ kārāpetvā chabbassāni dhāretabbaṃ. Orena ce channaṃ vassānaṃ taṃ santhataṃ vissajjetvā vā avissajjetvā vā aññaṃ navaṃ santhataṃ kārāpeyya, aññatra bhikkhusammutiyā, nissaggiyaṃ pācittiyan”ti. (14:33)

2147Navaṃ nāma karaṇaṃ upādāya vuccati.

2148Santhataṃ nāma santharitvā kataṃ hoti avāyimaṃ.

2149Kārāpetvāti karitvā vā kārāpetvā vā.

2150Chabbassāni dhāretabbanti chabbassaparamatā dhāretabbaṃ.

2151Orena ce channaṃ vassānanti ūnakachabbassāni.

2152Taṃ santhataṃ vissajjetvāti aññesaṃ datvā.

2153Avissajjetvāti na kassaci datvā.

2154Aññatra bhikkhusammutiyāti ṭhapetvā bhikkhusammutiṃ aññaṃ navaṃ santhataṃ karoti vā kārāpeti vā, payoge dukkaṭaṃ. Paṭilābhena nissaggiyaṃ hoti. Nissajjitabbaṃ saṃghassa vā gaṇassa vā puggalassa vā. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, nissajjitabbaṃ…pe…  “idaṃ me, bhante, santhataṃ ūnakachabbassāni kārāpitaṃ, aññatra bhikkhusammutiyā, nissaggiyaṃ. Imāhaṃ saṃghassa nissajjāmī”ti…pe…  dadeyyāti…pe…  dadeyyunti…pe…  āyasmato dammīti.

2155Attanā vippakataṃ attanā pariyosāpeti, nissaggiyaṃ pācittiyaṃ. Attanā vippakataṃ parehi pariyosāpeti, nissaggiyaṃ pācittiyaṃ. Parehi vippakataṃ attanā pariyosāpeti, nissaggiyaṃ pācittiyaṃ. Parehi vippakataṃ parehi pariyosāpeti, nissaggiyaṃ pācittiyaṃ.

2156Anāpatti—  chabbassāni karoti, atirekachabbassāni karoti, aññassatthāya karoti vā kārāpeti vā, aññena kataṃ paṭilabhitvā paribhuñjati, vitānaṃ vā bhūmattharaṇaṃ vā sāṇipākāraṃ vā bhisiṃ vā bibbohanaṃ vā karoti, bhikkhusammutiyā, ummattakassa, ādikammikassāti.